Simple rules of Spanish adjectives
One of the biggest differences between English and Spanish is the order of the adjectives and nouns. In English, you say, white horse; in Spanish, you say, horse white (caballo blanco). Descriptive words always come after the noun they describe. Though this rule does have exceptions but they are very few.
Here are some common adjectives in Spanish:
alto tall
bueno good
bajo short
caliente hot
brillante bright
chico small
claro clear
débil weak
frío cold
fuerte strong
grande big
hermoso beautiful
oscuro dark
malo bad
mojado wet
sucio dirty
rápido fast
The two most common words used to link nouns and descriptive words are ser (to be—a permanent condition) and estar (to be—a temporary state). The rules on how to use these verbs have been discussed in a previous post on ser and estar.
Spanish adverbs must reflect the gender and number of the noun they describe. Adjectives ending in –o are already in the masculine form. To change to the feminine form of the adjective, just change the –o to –a. To make an adjective plural, simply add an –s. Por ejemplo (for example), let’s consider lento (slow):
lent-o (masculine singular)
lent-os (masculine plural)
lent-a (feminine singular)
lent-as (feminine plural)
Adjectives ending in –e or any consonant will not change their form no matter what the gender of the noun. In other words, their masculine and feminine forms are the same. However, they do change according to whether the noun is singular or plural. To convert the singular form to the plural, simply add an -s to the ending. Por ejemplo, fuerte (strong):
Fuert-e (masculine or feminine singular)
Fuert-es (masculine or feminine plural)
Nationalities in Spanish
Note that in Spanish, unlike English, adjectives of nationality are not capitalized. For example:
Mi padre es alemán y mi madre española. (My father is German and my mother Spanish.)
Nationalities are often expressed using the preposition, de (from/of). For example:
Soy de Alemania. (I am from Germany.)
Soy alemán. (I am German.)
Adjectives of quantity
Unlike descriptions of qualities, these adjectives are usually placed before the noun. Some examples are:
Muchos/as many
Mucho/mucha much
Pocos/pocas few
Poco/poca little
Suficiente enough
Demasiado too much
Great lesson. I like the list. Reminds me of my days in Spanish class (too bad I remember nothing).
By the way...
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From what I understand, the idea behind the game is that we all learn more about our friends. That way we all grow as a blogging community.
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hey again...
Listen. hav u any clue about the the short sentence structure.
It goes like:
?Habla espanol?
-Si, Yo hablo.....
it goes on to become more complicated than that with the use of 'se'...
help.. i flunked my spanish mid terms :(
@jz.sinr
can u please elaborate a bit more? If u just wanna know how to use the se form of verbs, here it is:
se is used with reflexive verb forms. e.g., se habla espanol means "they speak spanish to themselves"---> spanish is spoken
I don't know why and how the spanish language is not feeling that much hard.
I was looking for some spanish grammer tips and here it is . Nice to get it.
It is really good that the spanish adjectives are not that much confusing.
Thank you for the Spansih Grammar tips - I am always confused with por and para : (
Is it that much important to learn the grammer so well before getting little bit habituated of speaking?
I always eager to learn Spanish. Thanks for differentiating between English and Spanish. You have posted very basic and useful information on Spanish.
I know English language. I know Spanish but not so much but I like to learn Spanish language. I hope your post will helpful for me. I'll try to learn Spanish adjective.
Nice info, thanks alot...
good spot to learn spanish.
Its amazing to know regarding the difference between the adjectives in English and Spanish.I love to learn Spanish language so this is very helpful for me to know the adjectives and most adjectives change form, depending upon whether the word they modify is masculine or feminine.
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The rules given by you are really simple and easy to learn and know the Spanish adjectives. I hope members will know these Spanish Adjectives easily.
Excellent Spanish to English Translation given here in this post. I hope member will learn the simple rules of the Spanish Adjectives.
We can also try and think of some more adjectives in English as well so that we may apply to the general tips as given in article.Interesting additional words will be found, as well as exceptions to the rule.
Spanish has no neuter nouns unlike other languages.Ordinarily all nouns and adjectives end up with O.These are some of the basic that i also know about Spanish language and some i cam e to know through this article.
These is the best opportunity for one to learn how to use ser and estar correctly and naturally in Spanish with proper pronunciations and also about the basic knowledge about its rules and regulations of its usage.
Its a real fun knowing and learning new things and get deep into it.Some times it becomes very easy to learn the rules if we are interested and if we are taking interest in it positively.
Its really an exciting way to learn different languages and sometimes it really becomes very easy to understand and learn it easily.
Spanish is so hard to learn. I think i have no power to learn it better.
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we all grow as blogging community.Thank you for advice Spansih Grammar - I'm still confused with por and para .. I know English. I know Spanish, but not much, but I want to learn Spanish. I hope that your message will be useful for me.
Sound intersting, i find Spanish more easier than English for its pronunciation.
You tell them that they have been selected. Then, they will also play the game.
Hope this helps with the implementation of the basic terms of color to your Spanish repertoire. Make your best effort. You can make mistakes, but it is a great way to learn. Just use these simple rules to help you get started.
I hope members will know these Spanish Adjectives easily.
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From the article I learn more things!Thank you for sharing!
One of the biggest differences between English and Spanish is the order of the adjectives and nouns. In English, you say, white horse; in Spanish, you say, horse white (caballo blanco). Descriptive words always come after the noun they describe. Though this rule does have exceptions but they are very few.
Thank you for your useful information here!
Thank you for giving us so wobderful lesson.
I want to learn Spanish. I think adjective words are base for to learn Spanish. So your post help me lot to learn Spanish. Great Post dude.
One of the biggest differences between English and Spanish is the order of the adjectives and nouns. I have learn a lot of things from your article,thank you very much.
If you do wish to play, keep in mind that there is no time limit to the game.
I am very happy to read your articles, more useful for me especially.I have the same thing with you. I am so very petrified of this in my lectures.
I don't know why and how the spanish language is not feeling that much hard.
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It is useful . I learn English for 9years, but did not learn franch. So it is fresh to me .
Spanish adverbs must reflect the gender and number of the noun they describe. Adjectives ending in –o are already in the masculine form.
Great Post! I also want to learn Spanish language , I hope it will be worth while reading. Thanks !!
Reminds me of my days in Spanish class.
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As in English, nouns in Spanish can be either singular or plural. But, unlike in English, adjectives in Spanish can also be singular or plural. Also, nouns in Spanish can be either masculine or feminine, and so can adjectives.
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You just post that information on your blog, and then you choose up to five other bloggers to play the game. You tell them that they have been selected. Then, they will also play the game.
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Its amazing to know regarding the difference between the adjectives in English and Spanish.
Spanish seems harder than Chinese.I'm confused.
Its amazing to know regarding the difference between the adjectives in English and Spanish
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An adjective is a word that modifies (describes) a noun. There are different types of adjectives that indicate possession.
It's amazing to know about the difference between adjectives in English and Spanish.I love learning Spanish is very helpful for me to know the adjectives change form and most adjectives, depending on whether the word they modify is masculine or female.
One of the biggest differences between English and Spanish is the order of adjectives and nouns. In English, we say, white horse, in Spanish, it says, the White Horse.Descriptive words always come after the noun they describe.
Thank you for sharing this information, hope you can often see after the information, get more people to useful things.
Thanks for the short tutorial. As we know Spanish is the 2nd most studied language. thanks again
All consonants do not change their shape, regardless of gender noun. In other words, their male and female forms are the same. Do not change depending on whether the noun is singular or plural
It's amazing to know about the difference between adjectives in English and Spanish.I love learning Spanish is very helpful for me to know the adjectives change form and most adjectives, depending on whether the word they modify.
One of the biggest differences between English and Spanish is the order of adjectives and nouns. In English,they say, white horse riding in Spanish, they say, the White Horse white. Descriptive words always come after the noun they describe.
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There are many factors a person might discover themselves needing to understand Spanish adjectives.The tricky part is that Spanish adjectives are different from English adjectives, in English adjectives are found before the noun they modify, while in Spanish usually they're found after the noun they modify.
I always excited to know about different language. Through this article I know about Spanish language and what is the difference between English and Spanish. It is very Interesting that In Spanish language people use first noun and after use adjectives which is totally opposite to English language. Thanks.
Nice post.. Keep it up.
These is the best opportunity for one to learn how to use ser and estar correctly and naturally in Spanish with proper pronunciations and also about the basic knowledge about its rules and regulations of its usage.
I think that Adjectives that end in ble in English are one group that is very similar to Spanish. In Spanish language, the e about the finish will be pronounced as ay, with stress usually becoming place about the end from the term.
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The common words that we spoke out in the your regular life is really an good experience spoke that words in Spanish...
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Spansh! I really confused.
Gender and gender agreement are difficult concepts to grasp for English speakers who haven't had contact with a foreign language. It helps if you don't think of gender as being male and female. Instead, think of having two different types of nouns and choosing adjectives and pronouns that are of the same type.
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Good share and learning different rules that apply to adjectives is a great way to begin to speak and understand Spanish. Adjectives written in the Spanish language are very similar to adjectives written in English.
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